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Rabu, 18 April 2012

Belajar Bahasa Rusia part 1


местоположение - LokasiDalam memelajari tata bahasa Rusia, biasanya yang banyak dipelajari di awal adalah kasus-kasus mudah seperti halnya perubahan yang terjadi pada kata kerja dalam kalimat, dan kemudian kasus mengenai kata tempat atau lebih dikenal sebagai preposisi.
 Kalimat yang mengandung kasus preposisi ini sangat sering digunakan dalam percakapan. Dalam kalimat preposisi biasanya ada terdapat kata bantu  "в" (di / di dalam), "на" (di / di atas). Selain itu, kasus preposisi juga terjadi pada kata yang menggunakan kata bantu "о" (tentang).
 Dalam kalimat yang mengandung kasus preposisi, kata tempat (termasuk juga kata benda yang terkena kasus ini) biasanya diakhiri dengan:
Kata tempat/kata benda maskulin:
- huruf konsonan akhir di tambah akhiran "-е"
  contoh: ресторан => в ресторане, музей => в музее,  стол => на столе, dan seterusnya.
- khusus untuk beberapa kata terdapat perkecualian, sehingga tidak menggunakan akhiran "-e"  , melainkan menggunakan akhiran "-у"
  contoh: угол => в углу, пол => на полу, лес => в лесу, dan juga beberapa kata lainnnya (tidak terlalu banyak).
 Kata tempat/kata benda netral:
- akhiran "-о" diganti menjadi "-е"
  contoh:  село => на селе,
- аkhiran "-e" tetap, tidak berubah.
   contoh: море => в море,
- khusus untuk kata serapan, biasanya tidak terkena kasus dan tidak mengalami perubahan apa-apa.
  contoh: метро => в метро, кино => в кино
Kata tempat/kata benda feminin:
- jika berakhiran "-а" diganti menjadi "-е", dan atau "-я" diganti menjadi "-и".
  contoh: Джакарта => в Джакарте, комната => в комнате, Россия => в России
Menggunakan kalimat yang mengandung kasus preposisional
Dalam menggunakan kalimat yang mengandung kasus preposisi ini, Orang Rusia biasanya memiliki ukuran tersendiri dalam penggunaan "в" dan "на".
Kata "в" (di/di dalam) biasa digunakan ketika tempat yang dimaksudkan mengacu pad
a wilayah yang cakupannya luas, bangunan, ruang tertutup, atau menunjukkan posisi "di dalam" suatu tempat.
contoh: в России (di Rusia), в школе (di sekolah), в лаборатории (di dalam laboratorium), в столе (di dalam meja, mungkin di laci atau yang pasti bukan di atas meja).
Kata "на" (di/pada/di atas) biasa digunakan ketika tempat yang dimaksudkan mengacu pada wilayah yang cakupannya lebih sempit/kecil, tempat terbuka, ruang terbuka, atau menunjukkan posisi "di atas".
contoh: на деревне (di desa), на улице (di jalan), на концерте (pada sebuah pertunjukkan musik/konser), на столе (di atas meja).
Untuk menanyakan posisi seseorang biasanya menggunakan kata tanya "Где".
Perhatikan kata di bawah ini:
- Где вы живёте (Di mana Anda tinggal?) - Я живу в Москве (Saya tinggal di Moskow).
- Где он? (Dimana dia?) - Сейчас он в лесу - (Sekarang dia sedang di hutan).
atau juga bisa menggunakan kata tanya "Что" dalam bentuk kalimat seperti ini:
- Что на столе? (Apa yang ada di meja?) - Книга на столе (Sebuah buku yang ada di atas meja)
Berikut nama-nama tempat yang bisa digunakan untuk latihan membuat kalimat.
кино - bioskop
театр - gedung teater
аптека - apotek
парк - taman
стадион - stadion
школа - sekolah
библиотека - perpustakaan
кафе - kafe
площадь - lapang luas
ресторан - restoran
банк - bank
гостиница - hotel
музей - museum
больница - rumah sakit

Kelly Clarkson – Stronger Lyrics


Kelly Clarkson – Stronger Lyrics

You know the bed feels warmer
Sleeping here alone
You know I dream in color
And do the things I want

You know you got the best of me
Think you’ve had enough the last laugh
Bet you think that everything good is gone
Think you left me broken down
Think that I’d come running back
Baby, you don’t know me, ’cause you’re dead wrong

Chorus:
What doesn’t kill makes you stronger
Stand a little taller
Doesn’t mean I’m lonely when I’m alone
What doesn’t kill makes you fighter
Footsteps even lighter
Doesn’t mean I’m over ’cause you’re gone

Bridge:
What doesn’t kill makes you stronger, stronger
Just me, myself and I
What doesn’ kill you makes you stronger
Stand a little taller
Doesn’t mean I’m lonely when I’m alone

You heard that I was starting with someone new
They told you I was moving over you
You didn’t think I’d come back
I’d come back swinging
You tried to break me, but you see

Chorus:
What doesn’t kill makes you stronger
Stand a little taller
Doesn’t mean I’m lonely when I’m alone
What doesn’t kill makes you fighter
Footsteps even lighter
Doesn’t mean I’m over ’cause you’re gone

Bridge:
What doesn’t kill makes you stronger, stronger
Just me, myself and I
What doesn’ kill you makes you stronger
Stand a little taller
Doesn’t mean I’m lonely when I’m alone

Thanks to you I got a new thing started
Thanks to you I’m not broken-hearted
Thanks to you I’m finally thinking ’bout me
You know in the end the day you left is just my beginning
In the end

Lirik Lagu Adele-Someone Like You


I heard that you’re settled down
That you found a girl and you’re married now
I heard that your dreams came true
Guess she gave you things I didn’t give to you

Old friend, why are you so shy?
It ain’t like you to hold back or hide from the lie

I hate to turn up out of the blue uninvited
But I couldn’t stay away, I couldn’t fight it
I hoped you’d see my face & that you’d be reminded
That for me, it isn’t over

Nevermind, I’ll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you too
Don’t forget me, I beg, I remember you said
"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead"
Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead, yeah

You’d know how the time flies
Only yesterday was the time of our lives
We were born and raised in a summery haze
Bound by the surprise of our glory days

I hate to turn up out of the blue uninvited
But I couldn’t stay away, I couldn’t fight it
lyricsalls.blogspot.com
I hoped you’d see my face & that you’d be reminded
That for me, it isn’t over yet

Nevermind, I’ll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you too
Don’t forget me, I beg, I remember you said
"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead", yay

Nothing compares, no worries or cares
Regret’s and mistakes they’re memories made
Who would have known how bittersweet this would taste?

Nevermind, I’ll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you too
Don’t forget me, I beg, I remembered you said
"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead"

Nevermind, I’ll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you too
Don’t forget me, I beg, I remembered you said
"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead"
Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead, yeah

Adam Lambert Better Than I Know Myself Chords


Better Than I Know Myself Chords
Intro:   C   Em   G   G   Em   D   C


          Em
  Cold as ice
            G
  And more bitter than a december
          Em
  Winter night
D                C
  That's how I treated you
                  Em
  And I know that I
               G
  I sometimes tend to lose my temper
          Em
  And I cross the line
D                   C
  Yeah that's the truth

                  C        Em
  I know it gets hard sometimes
      G
  But I could never
   Em         D
  Leave your side
             C
  No matter what I say


                        C               Em
  Cause if I wanted to go I would have gone by now
      G
  But I really need you near me to
Em            D          C
  Keep my mind off the edge
                  C                  Em
  If I wanted to leave I would have left by now
       G
  But you're the only one that knows me
Em                D      C
  Better than I know myself


        Em
  All along
                 G
  I tried to pretend it didn't matter
             Em
  If I was alone
       D            C
  But deep down I know
               Em
  If you were gone
              G                                Em
  For even a day I wouldn't know which way to turn
D                    C
  Cause I'm lost without you
[ Tab from: http://www.guitartabs.cc/tabs/a/adam_lambert/better_than_i_know_myself_crd_ver_4.html ]

   C        Em
  I know it gets hard sometimes
      G
  But I could never
   Em         D
  Leave your side
             C
  No matter what I say


                   C               Em
  Cause if I wanted to go I would have gone by now
      G
  But I really need you near me to
Em            D          C
  Keep my mind off the edge
                  C                  Em
  If I wanted to leave I would have left by now
       G
  But you're the only one that knows me
Em                D      C
  Better than I know myself


G
  I get kind of dark

  Let it go too far
D
  I can be obnoxious at times
Em
  But try and see my heart
G
  Cause I need you now

  So don't let me down
D
  You're the only thing in this world
Em
  I would die without


                  C               Em
  Cause if I wanted to go I would have gone by now
      G
  But I really need you near me to
Em            D          C
  Keep my mind off the edge
                  C                  Em
  If I wanted to leave I would have left by now
       G
  But you're the only one that knows me
Em                D      C
  Better than I know myself

                  C               Em
  Cause if I wanted to go I would have gone by now
      G
  But I really need you near me to
Em            D          C
  Keep my mind off the edge
                  C                  Em
  If I wanted to leave I would have left by now
       G
  But you're the only one that knows me
Em                D      C
  Better than I know myself

  End on C